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NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day, June 24, 2020

Civil Society and Artificial Intelligence in Türkiye

Cover: NASA, June 24, 2020; the day CDR was founded.

Speed does not bring safety or accountability.”

Nesibe Kırış CanNesibe Kırış Can Program Consultant

The same tension plays out in organizations with no written policy at all. When a staff member opens a tool to begin research, take meeting notes, draft a text or translate, the organization may not yet have defined its AI policy, who is responsible for what, or its data boundaries. But the moment use begins, the organization has in effect made a decision. Which information can be shared, which output can be trusted, which work must go through human review, and who is accountable when something goes wrong: none of this leaves our responsibility, even without a written rule.

For rights-based organizations, this concern runs even deeper. Beyond using AI themselves, these organizations work with communities affected by surveillance, discrimination, data concentration and digital repression. The issue is therefore not only organizational efficiency; it is a responsibility of trust, care and accountability toward stakeholders.

With this report, we propose a workable path between rejecting technology and adopting it without question.

Drawing on the experiences of the 45 organizations that took part in our survey, we define minimum safeguards to make AI use safer, more accountable and rights-based. Our aim is not a flawless compliance system; it is for every organization to make its current use visible and take the next step from where it stands.

The report sets out to answer four questions.

  1. For which tasks, and to what extent, do civil society organizations use AI?
  2. What does this use cost, who pays for it, and is it sustainable?
  3. What rules and what institutional capacity does responsible use require?
  4. How can organizations keep their use of AI from harming the people they serve?

Safeguards are not keeping pace with use.

In the 2026 sample, AI use is no longer the exception. 96% of the organizations in our survey said they use AI in at least one area. The key question is therefore no longer whether AI is used, but where it is used and who decides on that use.

96%
organizations using AI in at least one area
14%
organizations that have built AI into their core work
95%
organizations with no written rules on copyright and intellectual property
56%
organizations with no ethical framework for assessing their AI use
53%
organizations that see identifying the most useful area of use as the most frequently marked barrier
Key findings of the survey
AI use among the surveyed organizations
96%
Organizations using AI
Not using4%
Challenges organizations face in using AI
53%
Finding the right area of use
44%
Implementation cost
Organizations’ AI budget
40%Do not allocate a budget
29%Allocate a budget
18%Allocate a budget per project or in part
13%No answer or do not know
Organizations’ self-assessment of AI literacy
16%51%27%6%
  • Beginner
  • Intermediate
  • Advanced
  • Expert
AI training methods preferred by organizations

Training mostly remains short and informal. 10 of the 45 organizations (22%) said they had received no training or did not know.

47%
Workshops and seminars
40%
On-the-job training
27%
Online courses
11%
Formal courses and certificates
Organizations’ transfer of personal data to AI tools
40%Do not transfer personal data
16%Rely on explicit consent
4%Use a contract or written undertaking
24%No practice or do not know
16%No answer
Civil Society and Artificial Intelligence in Türkiye

The details are in the report.

Use cases, cost and budget, rules and institutional capacity, rights impacts and minimum safeguards are covered in the full report.

This report was prepared by CDR as part of the project. The project is supported by the Digital Spark grant programme under the Digital Democracy Initiative (DDI), within the Regional Support Mechanism EECA implemented by Metamorphosis Foundation and TechSoup in partnership with CIVICUS.

CDR is solely responsible for the content of this report. The views and assessments expressed in it do not necessarily reflect those of CIVICUS, Metamorphosis Foundation, TechSoup or the programme's funders.

Digital Democracy InitiativeCIVICUSMetamorphosis Foundation for Internet and SocietyTechSoupDigital Activism Program